Analyst Takeaway
Analyst Takeaway
THORChain is the first decentralized exchange to enable swaps between native Bitcoin and other native L1 tokens. It solved the problem of swapping between UTXO and EVM chains without using bridges, wrapped assets, centralized intermediaries, or offchain transactions. You can trade from any self-custodial wallet worldwide without connecting it to a website. Any app, aggregator, or wallet can integrate THORChain into its backend, acting as infrastructure for cross-chain swapping. Trust Wallet and Ledger have already integrated it, along with dozens of others.
THORChain is a Layer 1 blockchain that functions as a decentralized liquidity network, enabling users to swap BTC, ETH, SOL, and other major L1 tokens directly via continuous liquidity pools. Each liquidity pool is paired with RUNE, THORChain's token.
The pools are secured by a decentralized network of nodes using TSS (threshold signature scheme). Running a node is permissionless except for bonding a minimum amount of RUNE to enter the validator set. The incentive for users to provide liquidity, bond, and operate nodes is to access yield from network fees. The fees are paid in RUNE and deducted from the user's swap.
THORChain has no block rewards; all the revenue on the protocol is from real users paying with real money. The token supply is deflationary, with 5% of revenue going towards burning tokens.
THORChain has another token called THORChain Yield (TCY). 10% of protocol revenue goes to users who stake TCY tokens.
THORChain has developed the ability to create smart contracts on it, paving the way for it to become a true L1 protocol. The dApps built on this app-layer will use wrapped assets, however, users will be able to settle directly into native Bitcoin and other L1 tokens. The app layer enables the following: orderbook, perp DEX, options, money market funds, Bitcoin-backed stablecoin, AI agents, prediction markets, token launchpad, NFT marketplace, and more.